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The finiteness of the spectrum of boundary value problems defined on a geometric graph
V. A. Sadovnichiia, Ya. T. Sultanaevb, A. M. Akhtyamovcd a Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia 119234
b Bashkir State Pedagogical University n. a. M. Akmulla, Ufa, Russia
c Bashkir State University, Ufa, Russia
d Mavlyutov Institute of Mechanics, Ufa Investigation Center R.A.S., Ufa, Russia
Abstract:
We consider boundary value problems on a geometric graph with a polynomial occurrence of spectral parameter in the differential equation. It has previously been shown (see A. M. Akhtyamov [Differ. Equ.55 (2019), no. 1, pp. 142-144]) that a boundary value problem for one differential equation whose characteristic equation has simple roots cannot have a finite spectrum, and a boundary value problem for one differential equation can have any given finite spectrum when the characteristic polynomial has multiple roots. In this paper, we obtain a similar result for differential equations defined on a geometric graph. We show that a boundary value problem on a geometric graph cannot have a finite spectrum if all its characteristic equations have simple roots, and a boundary value problem has a finite spectrum if at least one characteristic equation has multiple roots. We also give results showing that a boundary value problem can have any given finite spectrum.
Key words and phrases:
Boundary value problem on a geometric graph, characteristic equation, finite spectrum.
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Russian Foundation for Basic Research  |
18-51-06002_Aз_a 18-01-00250_a 17-41-020230_р_a 17-41-020195_р_а |
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grants. no. 18-51-06002-Az_a, 18-01-00250-a, 17-41-020230-p_a, and 17-41-020195-p_a. |
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English version:
Transactions of the Moscow Mathematical Society, 2019, 80, 123–131
UDC:
517.984
MSC: 34B45, 47E05 Received: 12.04.2019
Citation:
V. A. Sadovnichii, Ya. T. Sultanaev, A. M. Akhtyamov, “The finiteness of the spectrum of boundary value problems defined on a geometric graph”, Tr. Mosk. Mat. Obs., 80, no. 2, MCCME, M., 2019, 147–156; Trans. Moscow Math. Soc., 80 (2019), 123–131
Citation in format AMSBIB
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\paper The finiteness of the spectrum of boundary value problems defined on a geometric graph
\serial Tr. Mosk. Mat. Obs.
\yr 2019
\vol 80
\issue 2
\pages 147--156
\publ MCCME
\publaddr M.
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\elib{https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43279414}
\transl
\jour Trans. Moscow Math. Soc.
\yr 2019
\vol 80
\pages 123--131
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.1090/mosc/293}
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http://mi.mathnet.ru/eng/mmo626 http://mi.mathnet.ru/eng/mmo/v80/i2/p147
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