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 TVT, 2019, Volume 57, Issue 4, Pages 548–559 (Mi tvt11137)

Heat and Mass Transfer and Physical Gasdynamics

Single stationary, concentrated vortices of a special type and systems of such vortices

O. A. Sinkevichab, G. O. Zinchenkoa, Yu. P. Ivochkinb

a National Research University "Moscow Power Engineering Institute"
b Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Abstract: The characteristics of stationary, concentrated vortices of a special type are studied in a cylindrical coordinate system. A new solution for the problem of a concentrated vortex with three components of the velocity vector was constructed. It differs significantly from the previously known solution with two components of the velocity vector. The pressure distribution in a stationary concentrated vortex with and without Coriolis effect is found. The conditions under which the vortex is cyclonic are established. An analysis was conducted on ways to create a system of small vortices on the path of a tornado; with passage through these vortices, a tornado can weaken and disintegrate into a series of low-intensity vortices that are damped due to the forces of air viscosity and the friction force on the surface. Since the place and time of birth of a tornado are hard to predict and are often far from the necessary energy sources, a method for the organization of a rapid, protective obstacle system in the right place at the right time in the form of a system of concentrated vortices is discussed. It is proposed to use microwave electromagnetic radiation beams generated from airplanes or satellites as the source creating concentrated vortices on the tornado path.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040364419040185

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English version:
High Temperature, 2019, 57:4, 503–513

Bibliographic databases:

UDC: 532/5
Revised: 31.01.2019
Accepted:27.03.2019

Citation: O. A. Sinkevich, G. O. Zinchenko, Yu. P. Ivochkin, “Single stationary, concentrated vortices of a special type and systems of such vortices”, TVT, 57:4 (2019), 548–559; High Temperature, 57:4 (2019), 503–513

Citation in format AMSBIB
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