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 TVT, 2015, Volume 53, Issue 1, Pages 11–17 (Mi tvt565)

Plasma Investigations

Counter leaders in systems with a dielectric barrier

S. Yu. Krasil'nikov, A. V. Samusenko, Yu. K. Stishkov

Saint Petersburg State University

Abstract: Features of the breakdown of the air gap with a large-diameter solid dielectric barrier with pulse voltage supply are considered. Usually the preliminary closure of the gap by streamers is necessary for the breakdown of gaps with a length of $5$$500 cm; however, in the considered systems the closure is hampered by the large length of the path in air by-passing the barrier. The results of this study make it possible to assume that at a large diameter of the barrier the streamer–leader transition occurs on both sides of the barrier, then the pair of leaders propagates along the barrier on its different sides to the closure at the edge of the barrier. The possibility of the streamer–leader transition at moderate voltages (50$$400$ kV$)$ can be provided by the considerable charge value transferred through the streamer channels on the surface of the dielectric barrier. The accumulation of the considerable charge on the surface of the barrier is possible due to the formation of a pair of spots of the heteropolar surface charge, a kind of an electric capacity.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7868/S0040364415010147

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English version:
High Temperature, 2015, 53:1, 9–15

Bibliographic databases:

UDC: 537.523.3, 537.523.4

Citation: S. Yu. Krasil'nikov, A. V. Samusenko, Yu. K. Stishkov, “Counter leaders in systems with a dielectric barrier”, TVT, 53:1 (2015), 11–17; High Temperature, 53:1 (2015), 9–15

Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{KraSamSti15} \by S.~Yu.~Krasil'nikov, A.~V.~Samusenko, Yu.~K.~Stishkov \paper Counter leaders in systems with a dielectric barrier \jour TVT \yr 2015 \vol 53 \issue 1 \pages 11--17 \mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/tvt565} \crossref{https://doi.org/10.7868/S0040364415010147} \elib{http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22840991} \transl \jour High Temperature \yr 2015 \vol 53 \issue 1 \pages 9--15 \crossref{https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018151X15010149} \isi{http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&KeyUT=000350357800002} \elib{http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=24010637} \scopus{http://www.scopus.com/record/display.url?origin=inward&eid=2-s2.0-84923784874} 

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This publication is cited in the following articles:
1. K. A. Prilepa, A. V. Samusenko, Yu. K. Stishkov, “Methods of calculating the air-gap breakdown voltage in weakly and strongly nonuniform fields”, High Temperature, 54:5 (2016), 655–661
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