|
This article is cited in 2 scientific papers (total in 2 papers)
Branching processes in random environment with freezing
I. D. Korshunov Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Abstract:
It is well known that a branching process in random environment (BPRE) can be analyzed via the associated random walk \begin{equation*}S_n = \xi_1 + \dotsb + \xi_n,\end{equation*} where $\xi_k = \ln \varphi_{\eta_k}'(1)$. Here $\{ \eta_k \}_{k = 1}^{\infty}$ is the random environment and $\varphi_x (t)$ is the generating function of the number of descendants of a particle for given environment $x$. We study the probability of extinction of a branching process in random environment with freezing: in constrast to classic BPRE, in this process every state $\eta_k$ of the environment lasts for given number $\tau_k$ of generations. It turns out that this variant of BPRE is also closely related to a random walk \begin{equation*}S_n = \tau_1 \xi_1 + \dotsb + \tau_n \xi_n.\end{equation*} We find several sufficient conditions for extinction probability of such process to be one or less than one correspondingly.
Keywords:
branching processes, random environment, extinction probability, associated random walk.
Received: 12.06.2023
Published: 29.08.2023
Citation:
I. D. Korshunov, “Branching processes in random environment with freezing”, Diskr. Mat., 35:3 (2023), 20–36; Discrete Math. Appl., 35:4 (2025), 235–247
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/dm1784https://doi.org/10.4213/dm1784 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/dm/v35/i3/p20
|
| Statistics & downloads: |
| Abstract page: | 342 | | Full-text PDF : | 78 | | References: | 84 | | First page: | 15 |
|