Fluctuations of air temperature in mountain areas of Karachay-Circassian republic

On the example of a meteorological station Shadzhatmaz approaches to calculation and the analysis of dynamics of indicators of such element of climate as air temperature within the research of susceptibility of mountain territories to dangerous exogenous processes on the basis of geoinformation methodology are stated. Changes of the annual course for the periods of 1881-1960 and 1961-2017, long-term averages for 30-year and 10-year terms are investigated. The maximum values of long-term average values are found for indicators, the period of calculation for which includes the last decades.