Abstract:
The Michael–Mannich cascade cyclization of cyano olefins, ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-3-oxobutanoate, aromatic aldehydes and ammonium acetate provides convenient stereoselective formation of ethyl 5,5-dicyano-4,6-diaryl-2-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)piperidine-3-carboxylates with fourstereogenic centers and dialkyl 4,6-diaryl-5-cyano-2-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)piperidine-3,5-dicarboxylates with five stereogenic centers. Ammonium acetate plays dual role, acting as a base and as a nitrogen source.
Citation:
T. M. Iliyasov, K. A. Karpenko, A. D. Vinokurov, A. N. Fakhrutdinov, A. A. Tyutin, M. N. Elinson, A. N. Vereshchagin, “Highly diastereoselective multicomponent synthesis of polysubstituted 2-hydroxy-2-trifluoromethylpiperidineswith four and five stereogenic centers”, Mendeleev Commun., 32:5 (2022), 629–631
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https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/mendc748
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/mendc/v32/i5/p629
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