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Proceedings of the Yerevan State University, series Physical and Mathematical Sciences, 2019, Volume 53, Issue 1, Pages 3–12
(Mi uzeru537)
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Mathematics
On the palette index of unicycle and bicycle graphs
A. V. Ghazaryan Yerevan State University, Faculty of Informatics and Applied Mathematics
Abstract:
Given a proper edge coloring $\phi$ of a graph $G$, we define the palette $S_G(v,\phi)$ of a vertex $v \in V(G)$ as the set of all colors appearing on edges incident with $v$. The palette index $cyc(G)$ of $G$ is the minimum number of distinct palettes occurring in a proper edge coloring of $G$. In this paper we give an upper bound on the palette index of a graph $G$, in terms of cyclomatic number $cyc(G)$ of $G$ and maximum degree $\Delta(G)$ of $G$. We also give a sharp upper bound for the palette index of unicycle and bicycle graphs.
Keywords:
Palette, edge coloring, unicycle graph, bicycle graph.
Received: 12.02.2019 Revised: 15.03.2019 Accepted: 02.04.2019
Citation:
A. V. Ghazaryan, “On the palette index of unicycle and bicycle graphs”, Proceedings of the YSU, Physical and Mathematical Sciences, 53:1 (2019), 3–12
Linking options:
https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/uzeru537 https://www.mathnet.ru/eng/uzeru/v53/i1/p3
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