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Teplofizika vysokikh temperatur, 2023, Volume 61, Issue 3, Pages 465–472
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0040364423030079
(Mi tvt10807)
 

Heat and Mass Transfer and Physical Gasdynamics

Fabrication and performance study of a new design of passive thermosyphon type solar water heater

M. U. Farooqa, M. I. Hussainb, M. Y. Nazc, M. M. Makhloufd, S. Shukrullahc, A. Ghaffarc, K. Ibrahime, N. M. AbdEl-Salamf

a State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, China
b Institute of Powder Metallurgy and Advanced Ceramics, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, China
c Department of Physics, University of Agriculture, Pakistan
d Department of Sciences and Technology, Ranyah University College, Taif University, Saudi Arabia
e College of Engineering, Muzahimiyah Branch, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
f Arriyadh Community College, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
Abstract: The work presents an example of a passive solar heating system, which utilizes direct solar energy to heat the water for domestic use. A passive thermosyphon heating system was designed, fabricated, and tested for its thermal performance in the semi-arid and four-season climate of the Faisalabad district of Pakistan. The heating system design was based on two-stage storage and natural thermosyphon circulation of water. An enhancement of the thermal performance of the thermosyphon systems by using a semicircular steel pot collector (covered with water carrying copper coil), two-step water storage, and side mirror reflectors was investigated. The experiments were conducted from April to July, $2014$ when the ambient temperature was reported approximately between $30$ to $45^{\circ}$C. For the cited time duration, the cold-water temperature remained in the range of $18$ to $25^{\circ}$C. The maximum water temperature, during the intermittent flow mode operation of the system, remained between $48$ and $88^{\circ}$C. In continuous flow mode operation, the hot water temperature remained between $46$ and $78^{\circ}$C. Since water temperature in the range of $45$ to $50^{\circ}$C is considered suitable for domestic use, the presented design is acceptable for domestic use.
Funding agency Grant number
Taif University TURSP-2020/165
The authors would like to extend their sincere appreciation for the financial support from Taif University Researchers supporting project no. TURSP-2020/165, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Received: 05.01.2017
Revised: 02.06.2021
Accepted: 02.06.2021
English version:
High Temperature, 2023, Volume 61, Issue 3, Pages 429–435
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018151X23030057
Document Type: Article
UDC: 536.24, 662.997
Language: Russian
Citation: M. U. Farooq, M. I. Hussain, M. Y. Naz, M. M. Makhlouf, S. Shukrullah, A. Ghaffar, K. Ibrahim, N. M. AbdEl-Salam, “Fabrication and performance study of a new design of passive thermosyphon type solar water heater”, TVT, 61:3 (2023), 465–472; High Temperature, 61:3 (2023), 429–435
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{FarNaz23}
\by M.~U.~Farooq, M. I. Hussain, M.~Y.~Naz, M. M. Makhlouf, S. Shukrullah, A. Ghaffar, K. Ibrahim, N. M. AbdEl-Salam
\paper Fabrication and performance study of a~new design of passive thermosyphon type solar water heater
\jour TVT
\yr 2023
\vol 61
\issue 3
\pages 465--472
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/tvt10807}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.31857/S0040364423030079}
\transl
\jour High Temperature
\yr 2023
\vol 61
\issue 3
\pages 429--435
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018151X23030057}
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